Vikings / Famous Vikings / Charles the Simple

Charles the Simple

King of West Francia

Charles the Simple
HistoricalOpponentsOutside the Norse branches
Lived
879 – 929
Role
King of West Francia

Charles III, a posthumous son of Louis the Stammerer, became sole king of West Francia in 898. His epithet "simplex" meant straightforward, not foolish. Unable to expel the Seine Vikings, he made the agreement of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte in 911 after their defeat at Chartres, granting Rouen and its region to Rollo in exchange for baptism, fealty and defence of the river. The same year he acquired Lotharingia. Deposed by his magnates in 922, he was captured in 923 and died a prisoner at Péronne.

Known for

  • Granted Rouen to Rollo, 911
  • Treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, origin of Normandy
  • Deposed in 922; died in captivity

In the story

Places

123
  1. 1Saint-Clair-sur-Epte, France
  2. 2Laon, France
  3. 3Péronne, France (died)
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