Governments / Countries / Nigeria

How is Nigeria governed?

Nigeria is a presidential republic. The president is both head of state and head of government. Real power sits with the president.

Questions people ask

Is Nigeria a monarchy or a republic?
Nigeria is a republic (presidential republic).
Who really rules Nigeria?
The president holds the real executive power. Head of state: President. Head of government: President. They are the same office.
How is the head of state of Nigeria chosen?
Direct popular vote.
Does Nigeria have a king?
No. Nigeria has no monarch.
Is Nigeria a federation?
Yes, a federation: sovereignty is divided between the centre and states or provinces the centre cannot abolish.
How many chambers does the parliament of Nigeria have?
Two chambers: House of Representatives (360 seats) and Senate (109 seats).

Parliament: House of Representatives + Senate

Nigeria's legislature has two chambers, 469 seats in all. Each dot is one seat; party seat counts are on IPU Parline.

House of RepresentativesLower house · 360 seats
SenateUpper house · 109 seats